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Norra Dryckesgränd : ウィキペディア英語版
Norra Dryckesgränd

Norra Dryckesgränd ((スウェーデン語:Northern Drunkenness Alley)) is an alley in Gamla stan, the old town of Stockholm, Sweden. Connecting Skeppsbron to Järntorgsgatan it forms a parallel street to Södra Bankogränd and Södra Dryckesgränd.
==History==
Appearing in historical records as ''Cartusegrenden'' in 1518, ''norra cartuse grenden'' in 1526, ''chartuser gränden'' in 1625, ''Norra Dryks gr''() in 1733, and ''Dryks-Gränden'' in 1740, its original name is derived from the Carthusian Order which owned a building in the alley. While this order, founded in the French valley Chartreuse in 1084 and introduced in Sweden by a royal land donation at Gripsholm in 1490, is known as one of the strictest of the Catholic Church, it was however thrown out of the kingdom by King Gustav Vasa in the 1520s together with many other abbeys, and it is since mostly remembered for the liqueur, Chartreuse, produced by the monks in France.
While the reason for the present name is unknown, the description of a homicide in the eastern end of the alley in 1622 gives an idea of the reputation it must have had.〔 Arguably, it has been suggested the current name was a jocular corruption of the name of the innkeeper Jochum Fryck (-1714). As it seem however, the present name was not used in the 17th century, and the man in question was at his death associated with a tavern on Södermalm.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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